Harald Hoyer
f25aab2441
- Added a default system prompt and adjusted the structure to use XML for clarity. - Improved help command handling by simplifying triggers and updating responses. - Enhanced NixOS configuration with support for optional custom instructions.
351 lines
12 KiB
Python
351 lines
12 KiB
Python
#!/usr/bin/env python3
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"""
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Nextcloud Talk Claude Bot
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Receives webhooks from Nextcloud Talk and responds using Claude CLI.
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"""
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import asyncio
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import hashlib
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import hmac
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import json
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import logging
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import os
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import re
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import secrets
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from datetime import datetime
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from typing import Optional
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import httpx
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from fastapi import FastAPI, Request, HTTPException, Header
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from fastapi.responses import JSONResponse
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# Configuration from environment
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NEXTCLOUD_URL = os.environ.get("NEXTCLOUD_URL", "").rstrip("/")
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CLAUDE_PATH = os.environ.get("CLAUDE_PATH", "claude")
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ALLOWED_USERS = [u.strip() for u in os.environ.get("ALLOWED_USERS", "").split(",") if u.strip()]
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TIMEOUT = int(os.environ.get("TIMEOUT", "120"))
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SYSTEM_PROMPT = os.environ.get("SYSTEM_PROMPT", "")
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# Bot secret from systemd credential
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def get_bot_secret() -> str:
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cred_path = os.environ.get("CREDENTIALS_DIRECTORY", "")
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if cred_path:
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secret_file = os.path.join(cred_path, "bot-secret")
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if os.path.exists(secret_file):
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with open(secret_file) as f:
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return f.read().strip()
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# Fallback for development
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return os.environ.get("BOT_SECRET", "")
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BOT_SECRET = get_bot_secret()
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# Logging
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logging.basicConfig(
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level=logging.INFO,
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format="%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(message)s"
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)
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log = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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app = FastAPI(title="Nextcloud Claude Bot")
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# In-memory conversation history per conversation token
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# Format: {token: [(user, message), ...]}
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conversations: dict[str, list[tuple[str, str]]] = {}
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MAX_HISTORY = int(os.environ.get("CONTEXT_MESSAGES", "6"))
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def generate_bot_auth_headers(body: str = "") -> dict:
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"""Generate authentication headers for bot requests to Nextcloud."""
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random = secrets.token_hex(32)
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digest = hmac.new(
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BOT_SECRET.encode(),
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(random + body).encode(),
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hashlib.sha256
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).hexdigest()
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return {
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"X-Nextcloud-Talk-Bot-Random": random,
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"X-Nextcloud-Talk-Bot-Signature": digest,
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"OCS-APIRequest": "true",
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}
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def verify_signature(body: bytes, signature: str, random: Optional[str] = None) -> bool:
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"""Verify Nextcloud webhook signature."""
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if not BOT_SECRET:
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log.warning("No bot secret configured, skipping signature verification")
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return True
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# Nextcloud sends: sha256=<hex>
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if signature.startswith("sha256="):
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signature = signature[7:]
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# Try different signature computation methods
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# Method 1: Just body
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expected1 = hmac.new(BOT_SECRET.encode(), body, hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
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# Method 2: random + body (if random header present)
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if random:
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expected2 = hmac.new(BOT_SECRET.encode(), (random.encode() + body), hashlib.sha256).hexdigest()
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else:
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expected2 = None
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if hmac.compare_digest(expected1, signature):
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return True
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if expected2 and hmac.compare_digest(expected2, signature):
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return True
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return False
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DEFAULT_SYSTEM_PROMPT = """Du bist Claude, ein KI-Assistent im Nextcloud Talk Chat.
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Deine Antworten werden direkt in den Chatraum gepostet.
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Halte deine Antworten kurz und prägnant, da es ein Chat ist.
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Nutze Markdown für Formatierung wenn sinnvoll.
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Du erhältst:
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- <chat_history>: Die letzten Nachrichten im Chatraum (User und deine Antworten)
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- <current_message>: Die aktuelle Nachricht, auf die du antworten sollst"""
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def build_prompt(conversation_token: str, current_message: str, current_user: str) -> str:
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"""Build prompt with in-memory conversation history using XML structure."""
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parts = []
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# Add system prompt (hardcoded + optional custom)
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parts.append("<system>")
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parts.append(DEFAULT_SYSTEM_PROMPT)
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if SYSTEM_PROMPT:
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parts.append("")
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parts.append(SYSTEM_PROMPT.strip())
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parts.append("</system>")
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parts.append("")
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# Add chat history if available
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history = conversations.get(conversation_token, [])
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if history:
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parts.append("<chat_history>")
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for role, msg in history[-MAX_HISTORY:]:
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parts.append(f"{role}: {msg}")
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parts.append("</chat_history>")
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parts.append("")
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# Add current message
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parts.append(f"<current_message user=\"{current_user}\">")
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parts.append(current_message)
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parts.append("</current_message>")
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return "\n".join(parts)
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async def call_claude(prompt: str) -> str:
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"""Call Claude CLI and return response."""
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cmd = [CLAUDE_PATH, "--print"]
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log.info(f"Calling Claude: {' '.join(cmd)}")
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try:
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proc = await asyncio.create_subprocess_exec(
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*cmd,
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stdin=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
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stdout=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
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stderr=asyncio.subprocess.PIPE,
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)
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stdout, stderr = await asyncio.wait_for(
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proc.communicate(prompt.encode()),
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timeout=TIMEOUT
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)
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if proc.returncode != 0:
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log.error(f"Claude CLI error: {stderr.decode()}")
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return f"❌ Fehler beim Aufruf von Claude: {stderr.decode()[:200]}"
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return stdout.decode().strip()
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except asyncio.TimeoutError:
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log.error(f"Claude CLI timeout after {TIMEOUT}s")
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return f"⏱️ Timeout: Claude hat nicht innerhalb von {TIMEOUT}s geantwortet."
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except Exception as e:
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log.exception("Error calling Claude")
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return f"❌ Fehler: {str(e)}"
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async def send_reply(conversation_token: str, message: str, reply_to: int = None):
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"""Send reply back to Nextcloud Talk."""
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if not NEXTCLOUD_URL:
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log.error("NEXTCLOUD_URL not configured")
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return
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url = f"{NEXTCLOUD_URL}/ocs/v2.php/apps/spreed/api/v1/bot/{conversation_token}/message"
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# Bot authentication - signature is over the message being sent
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headers = generate_bot_auth_headers(message)
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headers["Content-Type"] = "application/json"
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payload = {
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"message": message,
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"referenceId": hashlib.sha256(f"{conversation_token}-{datetime.now().isoformat()}".encode()).hexdigest()[:32],
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}
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if reply_to:
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payload["replyTo"] = reply_to
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async with httpx.AsyncClient() as client:
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try:
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resp = await client.post(url, json=payload, headers=headers)
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if resp.status_code not in (200, 201):
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log.error(f"Failed to send reply: {resp.status_code} {resp.text}")
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else:
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log.info(f"Reply sent to conversation {conversation_token}")
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except Exception as e:
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log.exception("Error sending reply to Nextcloud")
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@app.post("/webhook")
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async def handle_webhook(
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request: Request,
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x_nextcloud_talk_signature: Optional[str] = Header(None, alias="X-Nextcloud-Talk-Signature"),
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x_nextcloud_talk_random: Optional[str] = Header(None, alias="X-Nextcloud-Talk-Random"),
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):
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"""Handle incoming webhook from Nextcloud Talk."""
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body = await request.body()
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# Verify signature
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if x_nextcloud_talk_signature and not verify_signature(body, x_nextcloud_talk_signature, x_nextcloud_talk_random):
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log.warning("Invalid webhook signature")
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raise HTTPException(status_code=401, detail="Invalid signature")
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try:
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data = json.loads(body)
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except json.JSONDecodeError:
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raise HTTPException(status_code=400, detail="Invalid JSON")
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log.info(f"Received webhook: {json.dumps(data, indent=2)[:500]}")
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# Extract message info - Nextcloud Talk Bot webhook format
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actor = data.get("actor", {})
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actor_type = actor.get("type", "")
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actor_id_full = actor.get("id", "") # e.g., "users/harald"
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# Extract username from "users/username" format
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if "/" in actor_id_full:
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actor_id = actor_id_full.split("/", 1)[1]
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else:
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actor_id = actor_id_full
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# Message is in object.content as JSON string
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obj = data.get("object", {})
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message_id = obj.get("id")
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content_str = obj.get("content", "{}")
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try:
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content = json.loads(content_str)
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message_text = content.get("message", "")
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except json.JSONDecodeError:
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message_text = content_str
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# Conversation info is in target
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target = data.get("target", {})
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conversation_token = target.get("id", "")
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# Only respond to user/person messages
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if actor_type not in ("users", "Person"):
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log.info(f"Ignoring non-user actor: {actor_type}")
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return JSONResponse({"status": "ignored", "reason": "not a user message"})
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# For now, treat all conversations the same (respond to mentions)
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is_direct_message = False # We can't easily determine this from the webhook
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# Check for bot mention in message (Nextcloud uses @"Bot Name" format)
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bot_mentioned = False
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clean_message = message_text
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# Look for mention patterns: @Claude or @"Claude"
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mention_patterns = [
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r'@"?Claude"?\s*',
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r'@"?claude"?\s*',
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]
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for pattern in mention_patterns:
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if re.search(pattern, message_text, re.IGNORECASE):
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bot_mentioned = True
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clean_message = re.sub(pattern, '', message_text, flags=re.IGNORECASE).strip()
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break
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# In group chats, only respond if mentioned
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if not is_direct_message and not bot_mentioned:
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log.info(f"Ignoring message in group chat without mention")
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return JSONResponse({"status": "ignored", "reason": "not mentioned in group chat"})
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# Use clean message (without mention) for processing
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if bot_mentioned:
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message_text = clean_message
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# Check allowed users
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if ALLOWED_USERS and actor_id not in ALLOWED_USERS:
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log.warning(f"User {actor_id} not in allowed list")
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await send_reply(
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conversation_token,
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"🚫 Du bist nicht berechtigt, diesen Bot zu nutzen.",
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reply_to=message_id
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)
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return JSONResponse({"status": "rejected", "reason": "user not allowed"})
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if not message_text.strip():
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return JSONResponse({"status": "ignored", "reason": "empty message"})
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log.info(f"Processing message from {actor_id}: {message_text[:100]}")
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if message_text.strip().lower() in ("hilfe", "help", "?"):
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help_text = """🤖 **Claude Bot Hilfe**
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Schreib mir einfach eine Nachricht und ich antworte dir.
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**Nutzung:**
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• In Gruppenchats: @Claude gefolgt von deiner Frage
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**Befehle:**
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• `hilfe` oder `?` – Diese Hilfe anzeigen
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Der Bot merkt sich die letzten Nachrichten pro Raum (bis zum Neustart)."""
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await send_reply(conversation_token, help_text, reply_to=message_id)
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return JSONResponse({"status": "ok", "action": "help"})
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# Build prompt with chat history and call Claude
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prompt = build_prompt(conversation_token, message_text, actor_id)
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response = await call_claude(prompt)
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# Store in history
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if conversation_token not in conversations:
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conversations[conversation_token] = []
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conversations[conversation_token].append((f"User ({actor_id})", message_text))
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conversations[conversation_token].append(("Assistant", response))
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# Trim history
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if len(conversations[conversation_token]) > MAX_HISTORY * 2:
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conversations[conversation_token] = conversations[conversation_token][-MAX_HISTORY * 2:]
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# Send response
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await send_reply(conversation_token, response, reply_to=message_id)
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return JSONResponse({"status": "ok"})
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@app.get("/health")
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async def health():
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"""Health check endpoint."""
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return {
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"status": "ok",
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"nextcloud_url": NEXTCLOUD_URL,
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"claude_path": CLAUDE_PATH,
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"allowed_users": ALLOWED_USERS if ALLOWED_USERS else "all",
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"max_history": MAX_HISTORY,
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}
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if __name__ == "__main__":
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import uvicorn
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uvicorn.run(app, host="127.0.0.1", port=8085)
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